BIOCIDAL PRODUCTS IN OUR LIVES

Content addition date : 26-08-2025

A biocidal product is any chemical or biological substance containing active ingredients designed to destroy, repel, render harmless, or control harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or pests. These products are regulated to ensure they are safe for human health and the environment.
In Turkey, biocidal products are governed by the Biocidal Products Regulation issued by the Ministry of Health.

Product Types Defined in the Regulation
The regulation classifies biocidal products into 4 main groups and a total of 22 product types:

Group 1: Disinfectants

• Type 1: Human hygiene products (e.g., hand sanitizers)
• Type 2: Surface disinfectants (used in homes, hospitals, schools)
• Type 3: Veterinary hygiene products
• Type 4: Disinfectants for food and feed areas
• Type 5: Drinking water disinfectants

Group 2: Preservatives

• Types 6–16: Includes wood preservatives, paint preservatives, and water system protectants

 Group 3: Pest Control Products

• Type 18: Insecticides (e.g., mosquito or cockroach killers)
• Type 19: Repellents and attractants (e.g., insect repellents, rodent lures)

Group 4: Other Biocidal Products

• Types 20–22: Includes embalming fluids, laboratory disinfectants, and specialty products

Real-Life Examples of Biocidal Products

Why Does It Matter?
Biocidal products play a vital role in protecting public health. However, if misused:

• They can harm human health
• They may cause environmental damage
• They can contribute to microbial resistance

That’s why it’s essential to use licensed and properly labelled products that meet regulatory standards.

You can get support from CRAD's professional team regarding the management of the licensing process of your biocidal products.